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Foundry United Rev. |
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Living in the Thin Places: Sacramental Spaces Sunday, January 7,
2007 |
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Luke 3: 15-17, 21-22 Rev. |
After
the Roman emperor Constantine legitimized Christianity and made it the
privileged religion of the Roman Empire with the Edict of Milan in 313,
Christianity – which had been a somewhat loosely organized and chaotic movement
– began to take on the organizational structures and values of the Some of
the organizational terms still used by branches of Christianity today, such
as the word “diocese,” were originally secular terms borrowed from the
governance system of the Toward
the end of the fifth century (476 CE), when the Roman Empire came to an end,
western Christianity also began a long season of organizational decline, some
believe because it had adopted the legal and governance systems of the Roman
Empire.[i] As the
Roman Church was declining, far away from the centers of power in This
alternative expression of Christianity, planted by missionaries like St.
Patrick, is commonly called Celtic Christianity, and it was characterized by
qualities many of us find attractive today: Religious
life was organized around monastic community, as opposed to hierarchical
structures. The focus was on community, not control. The
monastic communities included both married couples as well as celibates.
Priests were allowed to marry. Women held positions of leadership equal to
those held by men. Celtic
Christianity emphasized the connectedness of all things. Its great symbol was
the circle, so the Celtic cross has a circle at its center. The
theologian John O’Donohue says: “To the Celts, the circle symbolized the
interconnectedness of everything; suffering and redemption, death, and
resurrection. There were no hierarchies. Life was an unending circle with no
beginning and no end. [They] never separated mind from body, soul from body,
or God from us, or masculine from feminine, or nature from the divine, or
time from eternity, but…had them all together within the one…circle.”[ii] The
Celtic Christians loved mystery and paradox more than doctrine, which is why
they were greatly attracted to such paradoxical ideas as the Trinity. They
talked about “one God who embraces the world with two arms of love: the right
arm is Christ, the left arm is the Spirit.” They liked the number three. An
early Celtic poem said: “I lie down this night with God The
Celtic Christians loved poetry, perhaps because poetry captures the mystery and
wonder of life more than rational doctrine. They
believed that God was profoundly present in our intimate human relationships.
Their favorite term for Jesus was “child of Mary.” Celtic Christians were
encouraged to have a “soul friend,” who was like a spiritual director or
guide.[iv] Celtic
Christians put particular emphasis on the critical importance of hospitality
as a Christian practice. An early Celtic poem: O King of Stars! whether my house be dark or be bright it will not be closed against anybody; may Christ not close his house against me.[v] One of
the most important emphases was the belief in the presence of the holy and
divine in nature and in the ordinary. Another
early Celtic poem said: “There’s no plant in the ground The God
of Roman Christianity tended to been seen as a divinity who lived high above
us and who was distance and powerful and authoritarian – sort of the emperor
in heaven. The God of Celtic Christianity was near and intimate and wonderful
and mysterious. Dee and
I want to talk during the season of Epiphany about a concept of Celtic
Christianity called “thin places.” According
to Celtic Christianity, a thin place is any place where the wall between this
material world and the realm of the divine becomes so thin that we can
experience a glimpse or taste of the glory, majesty, and love of God. Thin
places may literally be places…in the Bible mountaintops and wildernesses
were often thin places. Some of us have places we go where we seem to
experience a sense of the holy and divine more nearly. Thin
places may also be experiences, or music, or writings, or silence, or people.
Many of us are especially aware these days, because of his physical absence
from us, that Bill Branner was a thin place for many of us. One of
the biblical thin places was Jesus’ baptism, and the way the gospel of Luke
describes it is that at Jesus’ baptism “the heavens opened,” and the Holy
Spirit was so tangible that it was like a physical living thing, and God’s
presence was so clear that you could hear a voice from heaven. (Luke 3: 22) This is
a description of a thin place experience. Marcus
Borg believes that one of the best ways to understand Jesus is that Jesus
himself was an especially thin place. Jesus was a place through which we
could clearly see the eternal realm that Jesus called “the Sacraments
are thin places. They are places where the heavens open and we get a glimpse
of the divine. People tell me again and again that when we baptize a baby and
walk with him or her through the congregation something happens to them. They
suppose it is something But you
will find thin places outside the church doors as often as inside, maybe more
often. Dee and I want to talk about just a few thin places between now and
Lent. We
invite you to ponder during this season of Epiphany the thin places in your
life. Sacraments are everywhere. Priests cannot contain them or control them.
Holy Communion can erupt during a supper of hot dogs and root beer. Bathing a
grandchild or a niece or nephew can become a baptism. Conversation
during a work break can become confession. An impulse to comfort a friend can
be an ordination. Visiting a loved one in the hospital can be a healing. When
Bill Branner was in his last days of life in hospice care, his niece saw him
reaching up above himself as he lay in bed. She asked him, “What are you
reaching for?” He answered, “A crown.” The next
day Beth, his daughter, asked him what the crown looked like. He said, “It
has rubies in it.” The
heavens open sometimes. The Holy Spirit becomes as solid and tangible as a
dove. It is as though you can hear God speak. If we
have eyes to see, ears to hear, hearts to feel, there are thin places. www.foundryumc.org |
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[i] Richard Woods, “The Spirituality of the
3) 243-255. (http://www.spiritualitytoday.org/spir2day/853735woods.html)
[ii] Interview with Religion and Ethics
Newsweekly at http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/week428/feature.html.
[iii] Carmina Gadelica quoted at http://www.rejesus.co.uk/spirituality/celtic_spirituality/themes.html.
[iv] Woods, “The Spirituality of the
[v] "Old
[vi] Carmina Gadelica quoted at http://www.rejesus.co.uk/spirituality/celtic_spirituality/themes.html.
[vii] Marcus Borg and N.T. Wright, The
Meaning of Jesus: Two Visions (San Francisco: Harper, 1999), 250.